/*
 *  arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
 *
 *  S390 version
 *    Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
 *
 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
 *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
 */

/*
 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
 */

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/a.out.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
#include <linux/blk.h>
#endif
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cpcmd.h>

/*
 * Machine setup..
 */
unsigned int console_mode = 0;
unsigned int console_device = -1;
unsigned long memory_size = 0;
unsigned long machine_flags = 0;
struct { unsigned long addr, size, type; } memory_chunk[16];
#define CHUNK_READ_WRITE 0
#define CHUNK_READ_ONLY 1
__u16 boot_cpu_addr;
int cpus_initialized = 0;
unsigned long cpu_initialized = 0;
volatile int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* logical cpu to cpu address */

/*
 * Setup options
 */
extern int _text,_etext, _edata, _end;

/*
 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
 * using address 0x10400 ...
 */

#include <asm/setup.h>

static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
       char saved_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];

static struct resource code_resource = { "Kernel code", 0x100000, 0 };
static struct resource data_resource = { "Kernel data", 0, 0 };

/*
 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU.
 */
void __init cpu_init (void)
{
        int nr = smp_processor_id();
        int addr = hard_smp_processor_id();

        if (test_and_set_bit(nr,&cpu_initialized)) {
                printk("CPU#%d ALREADY INITIALIZED!!!!!!!!!\n", nr);
                for (;;) __sti();
        }
        cpus_initialized++;

        /*
         * Store processor id in lowcore (used e.g. in timer_interrupt)
         */
        asm volatile ("stidp %0": "=m" (S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_id));
        S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr = addr;
        S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_nr = nr;

        /*
         * Force FPU initialization:
         */
        current->flags &= ~PF_USEDFPU;
        current->used_math = 0;

        /* Setup active_mm for idle_task  */
        atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
        current->active_mm = &init_mm;
        if (current->mm)
                BUG();
        enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current, nr);
}

/*
 * VM halt and poweroff setup routines
 */
char vmhalt_cmd[128] = "";
char vmpoff_cmd[128] = "";

static inline void strncpy_skip_quote(char *dst, char *src, int n)
{
        int sx, dx;

        dx = 0;
        for (sx = 0; src[sx] != 0; sx++) {
                if (src[sx] == '"') continue;
                dst[dx++] = src[sx];
                if (dx >= n) break;
        }
}

static int __init vmhalt_setup(char *str)
{
        strncpy_skip_quote(vmhalt_cmd, str, 127);
        vmhalt_cmd[127] = 0;
        return 1;
}

__setup("vmhalt=", vmhalt_setup);

static int __init vmpoff_setup(char *str)
{
        strncpy_skip_quote(vmpoff_cmd, str, 127);
        vmpoff_cmd[127] = 0;
        return 1;
}

__setup("vmpoff=", vmpoff_setup);

/*
 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
 */

static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
{
	int vdev;

	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536)
		console_device = vdev;
	return 1;
}

__setup("condev=", condev_setup);

static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HWC_CONSOLE)
	if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 && !MACHINE_IS_P390)
                SET_CONSOLE_HWC;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
	if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0 && (MACHINE_IS_VM || MACHINE_IS_P390))
		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
	if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0 && (MACHINE_IS_VM || MACHINE_IS_P390))
		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
#endif
        return 1;
}

__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);

static void __init conmode_default(void)
{
	char query_buffer[1024];
	char *ptr;

        if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024);
		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
		/*
		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition 
		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
		 */
		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0);
		if (ptr == NULL) {
#if defined(CONFIG_HWC_CONSOLE)
			SET_CONSOLE_HWC;
#endif
			return;
		}
		if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
#elif defined(CONFIG_HWC_CONSOLE)
			SET_CONSOLE_HWC;
#endif
		} else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
#elif defined(CONFIG_HWC_CONSOLE)
			SET_CONSOLE_HWC;
#endif
		}
        } else if (MACHINE_IS_P390) {
#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
#endif
	} else {
#if defined(CONFIG_HWC_CONSOLE)
		SET_CONSOLE_HWC;
#endif
	}
}

/*
 * Reboot, halt and power_off routines for non SMP.
 */

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
void machine_restart(char * __unused)
{
	reipl(S390_lowcore.ipl_device);
}

void machine_halt(void)
{
        if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmhalt_cmd) > 0)
                cpcmd(vmhalt_cmd, NULL, 0);
        signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
}

void machine_power_off(void)
{
        if (MACHINE_IS_VM && strlen(vmpoff_cmd) > 0)
                cpcmd(vmpoff_cmd, NULL, 0);
        signal_processor(smp_processor_id(), sigp_stop_and_store_status);
}
#endif

/*
 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
 * was printed.
 */
extern char _pstart, _pend, _stext;

void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
{
        unsigned long bootmap_size;
        unsigned long memory_start, memory_end;
        char c = ' ', cn, *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE;
	struct resource *res;
	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
        static unsigned int smptrap=0;
        unsigned long delay = 0;
	struct _lowcore *lowcore;
	int i;

        if (smptrap)
                return;
        smptrap=1;

        /*
         * print what head.S has found out about the machine 
         */
	printk((MACHINE_IS_VM) ?
	       "We are running under VM\n" :
	       "We are running native\n");
	printk((MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) ?
	       "This machine has an IEEE fpu\n" :
	       "This machine has no IEEE fpu\n");

        ROOT_DEV = to_kdev_t(0x0100);
        memory_start = (unsigned long) &_end;    /* fixit if use $CODELO etc*/
	memory_end = memory_size & ~0x400000UL;  /* align memory end to 4MB */
        /*
         * We need some free virtual space to be able to do vmalloc.
         * On a machine with 2GB memory we make sure that we have at
         * least 128 MB free space for vmalloc.
         */
        if (memory_end > 1920*1024*1024)
                memory_end = 1920*1024*1024;
        init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
        init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
        init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
        init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;

	code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
	code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
	data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
	data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;

        /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
        memcpy(saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
        saved_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';

        for (;;) {
                /*
                 * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" sets memsize 
                 */
                if (c == ' ' && strncmp(from, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
                        memory_end = simple_strtoul(from+4, &from, 0);
                        if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
                                memory_end = memory_end << 10;
                                from++;
                        } else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
                                memory_end = memory_end << 20;
                                from++;
                        }
                }
                /*
                 * "ipldelay=XXX[sm]" sets ipl delay in seconds or minutes
                 */
                if (c == ' ' && strncmp(from, "ipldelay=", 9) == 0) {
                        delay = simple_strtoul(from+9, &from, 0);
			if (*from == 's' || *from == 'S') {
				delay = delay*1000000;
				from++;
			} else if (*from == 'm' || *from == 'M') {
				delay = delay*60*1000000;
				from++;
			}
			/* now wait for the requested amount of time */
			udelay(delay);
                }
                cn = *(from++);
                if (!cn)
                        break;
                if (cn == '\n')
                        cn = ' ';  /* replace newlines with space */
		if (cn == 0x0d)
			cn = ' ';  /* replace 0x0d with space */
                if (cn == ' ' && c == ' ')
                        continue;  /* remove additional spaces */
                c = cn;
                if (to - command_line >= COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)
                        break;
                *(to++) = c;
        }
        if (c == ' ' && to > command_line) to--;
        *to = '\0';
        *cmdline_p = command_line;

	/*
	 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
	 * we are rounding upwards:
	 */
	start_pfn = (__pa(&_end) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	end_pfn = memory_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	/*
	 * Initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only):
	 */
	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);

	/*
	 * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < 16 && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
		unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk;

		if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
			continue;
		start_chunk = (memory_chunk[i].addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
		start_chunk >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
		end_chunk = (memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size);
		end_chunk >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
		if (start_chunk < start_pfn)
			start_chunk = start_pfn;
		if (end_chunk > end_pfn)
			end_chunk = end_pfn;
		if (start_chunk < end_chunk)
			free_bootmem(start_chunk << PAGE_SHIFT,
				     (end_chunk - start_chunk) << PAGE_SHIFT);
	}

        /*
         * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
         * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
         * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
         * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
         */
        reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size);

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
        if (INITRD_START) {
		if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
			reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
			initrd_start = INITRD_START;
			initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
		} else {
                        printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
                               "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
                               initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
                        initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
		}
        }
#endif

        /*
         * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
         */
	lowcore = (struct _lowcore *)
		__alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
	memset(lowcore, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
	lowcore->restart_psw.mask = _RESTART_PSW_MASK;
	lowcore->restart_psw.addr = _ADDR_31 + (addr_t) &restart_int_handler;
	lowcore->external_new_psw.mask = _EXT_PSW_MASK;
	lowcore->external_new_psw.addr = _ADDR_31 + (addr_t) &ext_int_handler;
	lowcore->svc_new_psw.mask = _SVC_PSW_MASK;
	lowcore->svc_new_psw.addr = _ADDR_31 + (addr_t) &system_call;
	lowcore->program_new_psw.mask = _PGM_PSW_MASK;
	lowcore->program_new_psw.addr = _ADDR_31 + (addr_t) &pgm_check_handler;
        lowcore->mcck_new_psw.mask = _MCCK_PSW_MASK;
	lowcore->mcck_new_psw.addr = _ADDR_31 + (addr_t) &mcck_int_handler;
	lowcore->io_new_psw.mask = _IO_PSW_MASK;
	lowcore->io_new_psw.addr = _ADDR_31 + (addr_t) &io_int_handler;
	lowcore->ipl_device = S390_lowcore.ipl_device;
	lowcore->kernel_stack = ((__u32) &init_task_union) + 8192;
	lowcore->async_stack = (__u32)
		__alloc_bootmem(2*PAGE_SIZE, 2*PAGE_SIZE, 0) + 8192;
	set_prefix((__u32) lowcore);
        cpu_init();
        boot_cpu_addr = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr;
        __cpu_logical_map[0] = boot_cpu_addr;

	/*
	 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
	 */
        paging_init();

	res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource));
	res->start = 0;
	res->end = memory_end;
	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
	request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
	request_resource(res, &code_resource);
	request_resource(res, &data_resource);

        /* Setup default console */
	conmode_default();
}

void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo)
{
   printk("cpu %d "
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
           "phys_idx=%d "
#endif
           "vers=%02X ident=%06X machine=%04X unused=%04X\n",
           cpuinfo->cpu_nr,
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
           cpuinfo->cpu_addr,
#endif
           cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
           cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
           cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine,
           cpuinfo->cpu_id.unused);
}

/*
 * get_cpuinfo - Get information on one CPU for use by procfs.
 *
 *	Prints info on the next CPU into buffer.  Beware, doesn't check for
 *	buffer overflow.  Current implementation of procfs assumes that the
 *	resulting data is <= 1K.
 *
 * Args:
 *	buffer	-- you guessed it, the data buffer
 *	cpu_np	-- Input: next cpu to get (start at 0).  Output: Updated.
 *
 *	Returns number of bytes written to buffer.
 */

int get_cpuinfo(char *buffer, unsigned *cpu_np)
{
        struct cpuinfo_S390 *cpuinfo;
        char *p = buffer;
	unsigned n;

	n = *cpu_np;
	while (n < NR_CPUS && (cpu_online_map & (1 << n)) == 0)
		n++;
	if (n >= NR_CPUS) {
		*cpu_np = NR_CPUS;
		return (0);
	}
	*cpu_np = n + 1;

	if (n == 0) {
		p += sprintf(p,"vendor_id       : IBM/S390\n"
			       "# processors    : %i\n"
			       "bogomips per cpu: %lu.%02lu\n",
			       smp_num_cpus, loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
			       (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
	}
	cpuinfo = &safe_get_cpu_lowcore(n).cpu_data;
	p += sprintf(p,"processor %i: "
		       "version = %02X,  "
		       "identification = %06X,  "
		       "machine = %04X\n",
		       n, cpuinfo->cpu_id.version,
		       cpuinfo->cpu_id.ident,
		       cpuinfo->cpu_id.machine);
        return p - buffer;
}

